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JEE Main 202313 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
13 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Atomic Physics

JEE Main 2023 · 13 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Atomic Physics

An atom absorbs a photon of wavelength 500nm and emits another...

An atom absorbs a photon of wavelength 500nm500nm and emits another photon of wavelength 600nm600nm. The net energy absorbed by the atom in this process is n×10−4eVn \times {10}^{- 4}eV. The value ofnnis [Assume the atom to be stationary during the absorption and emission process] (Take h=6.6×10−34Jsh = 6 . 6 \times {10}^{- 34}Js and c=3×108ms−1c = 3 \times {10}^{8}m{s}^{- 1} ).

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

The energy of a photon is given by E=hcλE = \dfrac{hc}{\lambda}.

It is given that λ1=500nm{\lambda}_{1} = 500nm, λ2=600nm{\lambda}_{2} = 600nm.

The net energy absorbed is

\DeltaE=hcλ1−hcλ2=hc10−9(1500−1600)\DeltaE = \dfrac{hc}{{\lambda}_{1}} - \dfrac{hc}{{\lambda}_{2}} = \dfrac{hc}{{10}^{- 9}} ( \dfrac{1}{500} - \dfrac{1}{600} )

=6.6×10−34×3×108×100500×600×10−9= \dfrac{6 . 6 \times {10}^{- 34} \times 3 \times {10}^{8} \times 100}{500 \times 600 \times {10}^{- 9}}

=6.6×330×10−19J= \dfrac{6 . 6 \times 3}{30} \times {10}^{- 19}J

1eV=1.6×10−19J1eV = 1 . 6 \times {10}^{- 19}J

=6.6×330×1.6eV= \dfrac{6 . 6 \times 3}{30 \times 1 . 6}eV

=4125×10−4eV= 4125 \times {10}^{- 4}eV

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