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JEE Main 202312 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
12 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Atomic Physics

JEE Main 2023 · 12 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Atomic Physics

A 12 . 5eV electron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at...

A 12.5eV12 . 5eV electron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at room temperature. The number of spectral lines emitted will be:

Options

  1. A11
  2. B44
  3. C22
  4. D33

Correct answer

D. 33

Step-by-step solution

According to Bohr's postulates, if an electron absorbs a photon with energy equal to the difference between the energies of an excited state and the ground state, it will jump to a higher energy orbital.

Considering that the energy of the colliding electron is 10.2eV10 . 2eV or 12.09eV12 . 09eV, depending on how much energy is lost during the collision. n=3n = 3 is the maximum excited state. Hence, there are spectral lines in a total of

{C23=3!2!1!=3\begin{cases}C2 3 & = & \dfrac{3 !}{2 ! 1 !} \\ & = & 3\end{cases}

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