Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 20169 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2016
Date
9 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Atomic Physics

JEE Main 2016 · 9 April · Online · Physics · Atomic Physics

An electron in a hydrogen atom makes a transition from n = 2 to n =...

An electron in a hydrogen atom makes a transition from n=2n = 2 to n=1n = 1 and emits a photon. This photon strikes a doubly ionized lithium atom which was already in an excited state and completely removes the orbiting electron. The least quantum number for the excited state of the lithium-ion for the process is

Options

  1. A22
  2. B44
  3. C55
  4. D33

Correct answer

B. 44

Step-by-step solution

Let us assume that the electron in the lithium-ion is knocked off from the nth{n}^{th} energy level, then

R(ZH)2(112−122)=R(ZLi)2n2R{\left({Z}_{H}\right)}^{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{{1}^{2}} - \dfrac{1}{{2}^{2}}\right) = R\dfrac{{\left({Z}_{Li}\right)}^{2}}{{n}^{2}}

R(1)2×34=R(3)2[1n2]R{\left(1\right)}^{2} \times \dfrac{3}{4} = R{\left(3\right)}^{2}\left[\dfrac{1}{{n}^{2}}\right]

34=9n2\dfrac{3}{4} = \dfrac{9}{{n}^{2}}

n=12≈3.5n = \sqrt{12} \approx 3 . 5

Hence the least quantum number must be 44.

Practice Atomic Physics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Atomic Physics

Consider a hydrogen atom with v_k , r_k , and K_k denoting the velocity, orbital radius… JEE Advanced 2026The ratio of momentum of the photons of the 1^ st and 2^ nd line of Balmer series of… JEE Main 2026In the hydrogen atom, the electron makes a transition from the higher orbit ( i ) to a… JEE Main 2026In Rutherford's alpha-particle scattering experiment, only a few alpha particles rebound… JEE Main 2026Using Bohr's model, calculate the ratio of the magnetic fields generated due to the… JEE Main 2026Angular momentum of an electron in a hydrogen atom is (3h)/(π) , then the energy of the… JEE Main 2026Two electrons are moving in orbits of two hydrogen like atoms with speeds 3 × 10^ 5 ~m /… JEE Main 2026In hydrogen atom spectrum, (R arrow Rydberg's constant ) A. the maximum wavelength of the… JEE Main 2026 Full Atomic Physics list All JEE Main PYQs