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JEE Main 201325 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2013
Date
25 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Atomic Physics

JEE Main 2013 · 25 April · Online · Physics · Atomic Physics

A 12.5 eV electron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at room...

A 12.5eV12.5 \mathrm{eV} electron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at room temperature. It will emit:A 12.5 eV electron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at room temperature. It will emit:A 12.5 eV electron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at room temperature. It will emit:

Options

  1. A2 lines in the Lyman series and 1 line in the Balmar series
  2. B3 lines in the Lyman series
  3. C1 line in the Lyman series and 2 lines in the Balmar series
  4. D3 lines in the Balmer series

Correct answer

A. 2 lines in the Lyman series and 1 line in the Balmar series

Step-by-step solution

E=hcλ⇒λ=hcE=6.62×10−34×3×10812.5×1.6×10−19=993 A∘1λ=R(1n12−1n22)\begin{aligned}&\mathrm{E}=\frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\lambda} \Rightarrow \lambda=\frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\mathrm{E}}=\frac{6.62 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^8}{12.5 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}}\\ &=993 \mathrm{~A}^{{}^{\circ}}\\ &\frac{1}{\lambda}=\mathrm{R} \left(\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}_1^2}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}_2^2}\right)\\ & \end{aligned}(where Rydberg constant , \mathrm{R}=1.0971.097\times10710^7 ) or, \frac{1}{993 \times 10^{-10}}=1.0971.097\times10710^7\left(\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}_2^2}\right)SolvingwegetSolving we get\mathrm{n}_2=3SpectrallinesTotalnumberofspectrallinesSpectral lines Total number of spectral lines=3TwolinesinLymanseriesforTwo lines in Lyman series for\mathrm{n}_1=1, \mathrm{n}_2=2 and \mathrm{n}_1=1, \mathrm{n}_2=3andoneinBalmerseriesforand one in Balmer series for\mathrm{n}_1=2, \mathrm{n}_2=3$ A 12.5 eV electron beam is used to bombard gaseous hydrogen at room temperature. It will emit:
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