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JEE Main 202226 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
26 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Dual Nature of Matter

JEE Main 2022 · 26 June · Evening Shift · Physics · Dual Nature of Matter

The stopping potential for photoelectrons emitted from a surface...

The stopping potential for photoelectrons emitted from a surface illuminated by light of wavelength 6630Å6630 Å is 0.42V0 . 42V. If the threshold frequency is x×1013sx \times {10}^{13}s, where xx is (nearest integer): (Given, speed light =3×108ms−1= 3 \times {10}^{8}m{s}^{- 1}. Planck's constant =6.63×10−34Js= 6 . 63 \times {10}^{- 34}Js)

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

We know that, K{E}_\max = hf - ϕ = \dfrac{hc}{\lambda} - ϕ

Or, hcλ−ϕ=eV0\dfrac{hc}{\lambda} - ϕ = e{V}_{0}, where, ϕ=hνthϕ = h{ν}_{th} and V0{V}_{0} is stopping potential.

So, threshold frequency is

νth=cλ−eV0h{ν}_{th} = \dfrac{c}{\lambda} - \dfrac{e{V}_{0}}{h}

=3×10866330×10−10−1.6×10−19×0.426.63×10−34= \dfrac{3 \times {10}^{8}}{66330 \times {10}^{- 10}} - \dfrac{1 . 6 \times {10}^{- 19} \times 0 . 42}{6 . 63 \times {10}^{- 34}}

=36.630×1015−1.6×0.426.63×1015= \dfrac{3}{6 . 630} \times {10}^{15} - \dfrac{1 . 6 \times 0 . 42}{6 . 63} \times {10}^{15}

=1015(36.630−1.6×0.426.63)=0.4524−0.1013= {10}^{15}\left(\dfrac{3}{6 . 630} - \dfrac{1 . 6 \times 0 . 42}{6 . 63}\right) = 0 . 4524 - 0 . 1013

νth=35.11×1013{ν}_{th} = 35 . 11 \times {10}^{13}

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