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JEE Main 202224 JuneMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
24 June
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Dual Nature of Matter

JEE Main 2022 · 24 June · Morning Shift · Physics · Dual Nature of Matter

When light of frequency twice the threshold frequency is incident...

When light of frequency twice the threshold frequency is incident on the metal plate, the maximum velocity of emitted electron is v1{v}_{1}. When the frequency of incident radiation is increased to five times the threshold value, the maximum velocity of emitted electron becomes v2{v}_{2}. If v2=xv1{v}_{2} = x{v}_{1}, the value of xx will be _____ .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Maximum kinetic energy is expressed as {K}_\max = hf - ϕ, here, ϕϕ is work function of metal.

For first case, 12mv12=h[(2f0)−f0]\dfrac{1}{2}{m{v}_{1}}^{2} = h\left[\left(2{f}_{0}\right) - {f}_{0}\right]

For second case, 12mv22=h[(5f0)−f0]\dfrac{1}{2}{m{v}_{2}}^{2} = h\left[\left(5{f}_{0}\right) - {f}_{0}\right]

⇒v22v12=41⇒v2v1=2⇒ \dfrac{{{v}_{2}}^{2}}{{{v}_{1}}^{2}} = \dfrac{4}{1} ⇒ \dfrac{{v}_{2}}{{v}_{1}} = 2

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