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JEE Main 20246 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
6 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Kinetic Theory of Gases

JEE Main 2024 · 6 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Kinetic Theory of Gases

A sample contains mixture of helium and oxygen gas. The ratio of...

A sample contains mixture of helium and oxygen gas. The ratio of root mean square speed of helium and oxygen in the sample, is:

Options

  1. A132\frac{1}{32}
  2. B221\frac{2 \sqrt{2}}{1}
  3. C122\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}}
  4. D14\frac{1}{4}

Correct answer

B. 221\frac{2 \sqrt{2}}{1}

Step-by-step solution

Vms=3RTMw⇒VO2 VHe=Mw,HeMw,O2=432=122VHeVO2=221\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{ms}}=\sqrt{\frac{3 \mathrm{RT}}{\mathrm{M}_{\mathrm{w}}}} \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{O}_2}}{\mathrm{~V}_{\mathrm{He}}}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{M}_{\mathrm{w}, \mathrm{He}}}{\mathrm{M}_{\mathrm{w}, \mathrm{O}_2}}} \\ & =\sqrt{\frac{4}{32}}=\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}} \\ & \frac{\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{He}}}{\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{O}_2}}=\frac{2 \sqrt{2}}{1} \\ & \end{aligned}
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