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JEE Main202313 Apr 2023Morning ShiftPhysicsKinetic Theory of GasesActual

The rms speed of oxygen molecule in a vessel at particular temperature is 1 + 5 x 1 2 v , when v is the average speed of the molecule. The value of x will be: (take π = 22 7 )

Options

  1. A27
  2. B8
  3. C28
  4. D4

Correct answer

C. 28

Step-by-step solution

The RMS speed is given by v rms = 3 R T M The average speed is given by v avg = 8 R T π M The ratio is ⇒ v rms v avg  = 3 R T M 8 R T π M = 3 π 8 = 3 8 × 22 7 ⇒ v rms v avg  = 33 28 Comparing it with the given value 1 + 5 x 1 2 , v rms v avg  = 1 + 5 28 ⇒ x = 28

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