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JEE Main 20231 FebruaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
1 February
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Laws of Motion

JEE Main 2023 · 1 February · Evening Shift · Physics · Laws of Motion

As shown in the figure a block of mass 10kg lying on a horizontal...

As shown in the figure a block of mass 10kg10kg lying on a horizontal surface is pulled by a force F acting at an angle 30°30 °, with horizontal. For μs=0.25{\mu}_{s} = 0 . 25, the block will just start to move for the value of FF: [Given g =10m⋅s–2= 10m \cdot {s}^{– 2}]

As shown in the figure a block of mass 10kg lying on a horizontal surface is pulled by a force F acting at an angle 30

Options

  1. A33.3N33 . 3N
  2. B25.2N25 . 2N
  3. C20N20N
  4. D35.7N35 . 7N

Correct answer

B. 25.2N25 . 2N

Step-by-step solution

The free body diagram for the given scenario is shown below-

As shown in the figure a block of mass 10kg lying on a horizontal surface is pulled by a force F acting at an angle 30

From the equilibrium of the vertical component of forces, it can be written that

{N=mg−Fsin30°=mg−F2=100−F2=200−F2........................(1)\begin{cases}N & = & mg - Fsin30 ° \\ & = & mg - \dfrac{F}{2} \\ & = & 100 - \dfrac{F}{2} \\ & = & \dfrac{200 - F}{2} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 1 )\end{cases}

From the equilibrium of horizontal component of forces, it can be written that,

Fcos30 ° = \muN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 2 )</p><p>Substitutetheexpressionforthenormalreactionforcefromequation(1)intoequation(2)andsolvetocalculatethevalueoftheappliedforce.</p><p></p><p>Substitute the expression for the normal reaction force from equation (1) into equation (2) and solve to calculate the value of the applied force.</p><p>\begin{cases}\sqrt{3}\dfrac{F}{2} & = & 0 . 25 \times \left(\dfrac{200 - F}{2}\right) \\ 4\sqrt{3}F & = & 200 - F \\ F & = & \dfrac{200}{4\sqrt{3} + 1} \\ & \approx & 25 . 2\end{cases}$

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