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JEE Main 202229 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
29 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Laws of Motion

JEE Main 2022 · 29 July · Evening Shift · Physics · Laws of Motion

Two bodies of masses m _ 1 = 5kg and m _ 2 = 3kg are connected by a...

Two bodies of masses m1=5kg{m}_{1} = 5kg and m2=3kg{m}_{2} = 3kg are connected by a light string going over a smooth light pulley on a smooth inclined plane as shown in the figure. The system is at rest. The force exerted by the inclined plane on the body of mass m1{m}_{1} will be : [Take g=10ms−2g = 10m{s}^{- 2}]

Two bodies of masses m _ 1 = 5kg and m _ 2 = 3kg are connected by a light string going over a smooth light pulley on a

Options

  1. A30N30N
  2. B40N40N
  3. C50N50N
  4. D60N60N

Correct answer

B. 40N40N

Step-by-step solution

The forces acting on two masses are shown below.

Here, NN is normal to the incline and tension TT along the string up the incline. As the string and the pulley are all light and smooth, the tension in the string is uniform everywhere.

Two bodies of masses m _ 1 = 5kg and m _ 2 = 3kg are connected by a light string going over a smooth light pulley on a

For equilibrium condition, forces should add to zero.

Thus, equating, {m}_{2}g = {m}_{1}gsinθ

\to sinθ = \dfrac{{m}_{2}}{{m}_{1}} = \dfrac{3}{5} and cosθ = \dfrac{4}{5}

Normal force on m1{m}_{1} is N = {m}_{1}gcosθ = 5gcosθ

=5×10×45=40N= 5 × 10 × \dfrac{4}{5} = 40N

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