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JEE Main 20265 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
5 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in One Dimension

JEE Main 2026 · 5 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Motion in One Dimension

The velocity ( v ) versus time ( t ) plot of a particle is shown in...

The velocity (vv) versus time (tt) plot of a particle is shown in the figure, for a time interval of 40 s40\text{ s}. The total distance travelled by the particle and the average velocity during this period are, respectively _______.
The velocity ( v ) versus time ( t ) plot of a particle is shown in the figure, for a time interval of 40 s . The total

Options

  1. A25 m25\text{ m} and zero
  2. B50 m50\text{ m} and zero
  3. C100 m100\text{ m} and zero
  4. D100 m100\text{ m} and 2.5 m/s2.5\text{ m/s}

Correct answer

C. 100 m100\text{ m} and zero

Step-by-step solution

The total distance travelled by the particle is equal to the sum of the magnitudes of the areas under the velocity-time graph.

Area of the first triangle (from t=0t = 0 to t=20 st = 20\text{ s}) is:
A1=12×20×5=50 mA_1 = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 20 \times 5 = 50\text{ m}

Magnitude of the area of the second triangle (from t=20t = 20 to t=40 st = 40\text{ s}) is:
∣A2∣=∣12×20×(−5)∣=50 m|A_2| = \left| \dfrac{1}{2} \times 20 \times (-5) \right| = 50\text{ m}

Total distance =A1+∣A2∣=50+50=100 m= A_1 + |A_2| = 50 + 50 = 100\text{ m}

The total displacement is the algebraic sum of the areas under the velocity-time graph.

Total displacement =A1+A2=50−50=0 m= A_1 + A_2 = 50 - 50 = 0\text{ m}

Average velocity is the ratio of total displacement to total time.

Average velocity =Total displacementTotal time=040=0= \dfrac{\text{Total displacement}}{\text{Total time}} = \dfrac{0}{40} = 0

Answer: 100 m100\text{ m} and zero
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