JEE Main 202125 FebruaryEvening Shift
- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2021
- Date
- 25 February
- Shift
- Evening Shift
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Semiconductors
JEE Main 2021 · 25 February · Evening Shift · Physics · Semiconductors
For extrinsic semiconductors; when doping level is increased;
For extrinsic semiconductors; when doping level is increased;
Options
- AFermi-level of and - type semiconductors will not be affected.
- BFermi-level of -type semiconductor will go upward and Fermi-level of -type semiconductors will go downward.
- CFermi-level of both p-type and n-type semiconductors will go upward for and downward for where is Fermi temperature.
- DFermi-level of - type semiconductors will go downward and Fermi-level of - type semiconductor will go upward.
Correct answer
D. Fermi-level of - type semiconductors will go downward and Fermi-level of - type semiconductor will go upward.
Step-by-step solution
In n-type semiconductor pentavalent impurity is added. Each pentavalent impurity donates a free electron. So the Fermi-level of -type semiconductor will go upward.
& In p-type semiconductor trivalent impurity is added. Each trivalent impurity creates a hole in the valence band. So the Fermi-level of p-type semiconductor will go downward.