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JEE Main 202431 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
31 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Units and Dimensions

JEE Main 2024 · 31 January · Evening Shift · Physics · Units and Dimensions

Consider two physical quantities A and B related to each other as E...

Consider two physical quantities AA and BB related to each other as E=B−x2AtE = \dfrac{B - {x}^{2}}{At} where E,xE, x and tt have dimensions of energy, length and time respectively. The dimension of ABAB is

Options

  1. AL−2M1T0{L}^{- 2}{M}^{1}{T}^{0}
  2. BL2M−1T1{L}^{2}{M}^{- 1}{T}^{1}
  3. CL−2M−1T1{L}^{- 2}{M}^{- 1}{T}^{1}
  4. DL0M−1T1{L}^{0}{M}^{- 1}{T}^{1}

Correct answer

B. L2M−1T1{L}^{2}{M}^{- 1}{T}^{1}

Step-by-step solution

From the dimensional checking of the equation, we can say the dimensions of [B]=[x2]=[L2]</p><p>Anddimensions\left[B\right] = \left[{x}^{2}\right] = \left[{L}^{2}\right]</p><p>And dimensions of \left[A\right] = \dfrac{\left[{x}^{2}\right]}{\left[tE\right]} = \dfrac{\left[{L}^{2}\right]}{\left[T\right]\left[M{L}^{2}{T}^{- 2}\right]} = \dfrac{1}{\left[M{T}^{- 1}\right]}

Hence, \left[A\right]=[M−1T]= \left[{M}^{- 1}T\right]

Required value, \left[AB\right]=[L2M−1T1]= \left[{L}^{2}{M}^{- 1}{T}^{1}\right]

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