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JEE Main 202228 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Work, Power and Energy

JEE Main 2022 · 28 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Work, Power and Energy

A block of mass ' m ' (as shown in figure) moving with kinetic...

A block of mass 'mm' (as shown in figure) moving with kinetic energy EE compresses a spring through a distance 25cm25cm when, its speed is halved. The value of spring constant of used spring will be nENm−1nEN{m}^{- 1} for n=n =_____.

A block of mass ' m ' (as shown in figure) moving with kinetic energy E compresses a spring through a distance 25cm

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Using work −- energy theorem

Wnet=∆KE{W}_{net} = ∆ KE

Wnet=(Kf−Ki){W}_{net} = \left({K}_{f} - {K}_{i}\right)

⇒−12Kx2=12m(v2)2−12mv2⇒−12Kx2=E4−E⇒ - \dfrac{1}{2}K{x}^{2} = \dfrac{1}{2}m{\left(\dfrac{v}{2}\right)}^{2} - \dfrac{1}{2}m{v}^{2} ⇒ - \dfrac{1}{2}K{x}^{2} = \dfrac{E}{4} - E

⇒12Kx2=3E4⇒K=3E2x2⇒ \dfrac{1}{2}K{x}^{2} = \dfrac{3E}{4} ⇒ K = \dfrac{3E}{2{x}^{2}}

⇒K=3E2×(14)2=24ENm−1⇒ K = \dfrac{3E}{2 \times {\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}^{2}} = 24EN{m}^{- 1}

Thus, the value of n=24n = 24.

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