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JIPMER 2010
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2010
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Environmental Issues

JIPMER 2010 · Botany · Environmental Issues

Ozone depletion in stratosphere would result in

Ozone depletion in stratosphere would result in

Options

  1. Aforest fires
  2. Bglobal warming
  3. Cskin cancer incidence
  4. DNone of the above

Correct answer

C. skin cancer incidence

Step-by-step solution

In the atmosphere (stratosphere), about 30 km above the surface of the earth, the ozone molecules (O3)\left(\mathrm{O}_3\right) form an umbrella. It prevents the penetration of harmful ultra violet radiation from the sun and thus protects the life of the earth. It is now feared that there is danger of depletion of the ozone layer. The prime suspects of ozone thinning or depletion are chlorofluoro carbons (CFCs). Because it is odourless, invisible, that is why, it is widely used in domestic refrigerators and cold storage facilities. It is calculated that the depletion of ozone layer by 1%1 \% results in an increase in the incidence of skin cancer by 5%to7%5 \% to 7 \%.
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