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JIPMER2015ChemistryGeneral Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals

The catenation tendency of C , Si and Ge is in the order Ge Si C . The bond energies (in kJ mol ⁻¹ ) of C - C , Si - Si and Ge - Ge bonds, respectively are

Options

  1. A348,167,180
  2. B348,180,167
  3. C167,180,348
  4. D180,167,348

Correct answer

B. 348,180,167

Step-by-step solution

Catenation tendency decreases with the decrease in M-M bond energy. Thus, bond energies of C - C , Si - Si and Ge - Ge must be 348, 180 and 167 ~kJ ~mol ⁻¹ respectively.

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