KCET2026BiologyCell Cycle and Cell Division
A diploid cell which has 8 chromosomes undergoes meiosis and produces 4 daughter cells. What is the number of chromosomes present in each daughter cell formed at the end of meiosis-I?
Options
- A8 chromosomes
- B4 chromosomes
- C16 chromosomes
- D32 chromosomes
Correct answer
B. 4 chromosomes
Step-by-step solution
Meiosis-I is a reductional division where homologous chromosomes separate, reducing the chromosome number to half in the resulting daughter cells. The original diploid cell has 2n = 8 chromosomes. At the end of meiosis-I, the daughter cells become haploid ( n ). Therefore, the number of chromosomes in each daughter cell is n = 8 2 = 4 chromosomes. Answer: 4 chromosomes