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KCET2012MathematicsComplex Number

If the conjugate of (x+i y)(1-2 i) is 1+i , then

Options

  1. Ax-i y= 1+i 1-2 i
  2. Bx+i y= 1-i 1-2 i
  3. Cx= 1 5
  4. Dx=- 1 5

Correct answer

B. x+i y= 1-i 1-2 i

Step-by-step solution

Let z=(x+i y)(1-2 i)=x+i y-2 x i-2 i² y=x+i y-2 x i+2 y z z=x+2 y+i(y-2 x) z = x +2 y - i ( y -2 x ) According to the question, gathered z =1+ i x +2 y - i ( y -2 x )=1+ i gathered On equating the real and imaginary parts from both sides, we get and aligned &x+2 y=1 &y-2 x=-1 aligned 2 x+4 y=2 On adding Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get 5 y=1 y= 1 5 From Eq. (i), we get aligned &2 x +4 ( 1 5 )=2 & 2 x =2- 4 5 & 2 x = 6 5 x = 3 5 & Taking z = x + iy = 1- i 1-2 i 1+2 i 1+2 i &= 1+2 i - i -2 i ² 1-4 i ² & z=(x+i y)(1-2 i)=x+i

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