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KCET2021MathematicsProbability

In a certain two 65 % families own cell phones, 15000 families own scooter and 15 % families own both. Taking into consideration that the families own at least one of the two, the total number of families in the town is

Options

  1. A20000
  2. B30000
  3. C40000
  4. D50000

Correct answer

B. 30000

Step-by-step solution

Let the total number of families be x . Let A= number of families that own cell phones n(A)= 65 100 x Let B= number of families that own scooter n(B)=15000 and (A B)= number of families that own cell phones and scooter both n(A B)= 15 100 x Here, n(A B)=xn(A B)=n(A)+n(B)-n(A B)x= 65 x 100 +15000- 15 x 100 aligned & & 100 x &=65 x+1500000-15 x & & 100 x-50 x &=1500000 & & 50 x &=1500000 & & x &=30000 aligned Total number of families in the town is 30000 .

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