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KVPY2012MathematicsDefinite Integration

Let [ x ] and x be the integer part and fractional part of a real number x respectively. The value of the integral ₀⁵[x] x d x is -

Options

  1. A5 / 2
  2. B5
  3. C34.5
  4. D35.5

Correct answer

B. 5

Step-by-step solution

array l ₀⁵[x] x d x= ₀⁵[x](x-[x]) d x= ₀¹ 0 . d x+ ₁² 1 .(x-1) d x+ ₂³ 2(x-2) d x+ ₃⁴ 3(x-3) d x+ ₄⁵ 4(x-4) d x = ( (x-1)² 2 )₁²+2 ( (x-2)² 2 )₂³+3 ( (x-3)² 2 )₃⁴+4 ( (x-4)² 2 )₄⁵ = 1 2 + 2 2 + 3 2 + 4 2 =5 array

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₀^1 2 x+5 x^2+3 x+2 ~d x= 2025₀^1 x^ 5 / 2 (1-x)^ 3 / 2 ~d x= 2025_ n [ 1 n^2 ^2 1 n^2 + 2 n^2 ^2 4 n^2 + 3 n^2 ^2 9 n^2 + + 1 n^2 ^2 1 ]= 2025₀^1 x Sin ⁻¹ x d x= 2025_ - 2 ^ 2 (x-[x]) d x= 2025₀^2 x^2(2-x)^5 d x= 2025If f(x)= Max x^3-4, x^4-4 , and g(x)= Min x^2, x^3 , then _ -1 ^1(f(x)-g(x)) d x= 2025_ n 2 n [ 2 n + 2 2 n + 3 2 n + + 2 ]= 2025 Full Definite Integration list All KVPY PYQs