KVPY2011MathematicsSequences and Series
The arithmetic mean and the geometric mean of two distinct 2 -digit numbers x and y are two integers one of which can be obtained by reversing the digits of the other (in base 10 representation). Then x+y equals-
Options
- A82
- B116
- C130
- D148
Correct answer
C. 130
Step-by-step solution
x+y 2 =10 a+b, x y =10 b+a (a, b N)x y=(10 b+a)²(x-y)²=4(11 a+11 b)(9 a-9 b)=4 11 (a+b) 9(a-b) a+b=11, a-b=1a=6, b=5 ((x-y)² . is perfect square of an integer) x+y=130