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AP EAMCET202120 Aug 2021Evening ShiftChemistrySolutionsActual

If two liquids A and B form a minimum boiling azeotrope at some specific composition, then which statement among the following is correct?

Options

  1. AA-B molecular interactions are stronger than A-A and B-B interactions.
  2. BThe total vapour pressure of the mixture is greater than that corresponding to an ideal solution.
  3. CThere is a slight decrease in volume when the two components are mixed.
  4. DΔH mix will have a negative value.

Correct answer

B. The total vapour pressure of the mixture is greater than that corresponding to an ideal solution.

Step-by-step solution

Minimum Boiling Azeotropes :- Non-ideal solutions showing large positive deviation from Raoult's law form minimum boiling azeotropes which boil at temperature lower than boiling point of its components ' A ' and ' B ' , e.g., water and benzene, chloroform and methanol. The Minimum Boiling Azeotropes has the A - B molecular interactions are weaker than A - A and B - B interactions. They has the total vapour pressure of the mixture is greater than that corresponding to an ideal solution. There is a slight increas

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