KVPY2011PhysicsWaves and Sound
A speaker emits a sound wave of frequency f₀ . When it moves towards a stationary observer with speed u , the observer measures a frequency f₁ . If the speaker is stationary, and the observer moves towards it with speed u , the measured frequency is f₂ . Then -
Options
- Af₁=f₂ < f₀
- Bf₁>f₂
- Cf₁ < f₂
- Df₁=f₂>f₀
Correct answer
B. f₁>f₂
Step-by-step solution
f ₁= f ₀[ v ] v - u f₂=f₀ [v+u] v f₂-f₁=f₀ ( u+v v - v v-u )f₂-f₁= -u² f₀ (v)(v-u) =-v e f₁>f₂