Manipal MET2012PhysicsWaves and Sound
Oxygen is 16 times heavier than hydrogen. Equal volumes of hydrogen and oxygen are mixed. The ratio of speed of sound in the mixture to that in hydrogen is
Options
- A8
- B2 / 17
- C1 / 8
- D32 / 17
Correct answer
B. 2 / 17
Step-by-step solution
Let one mole of each gas has same volume as V . When they are mixed, then density of mixture is aligned _ mixture & = mass of O ₂+ mass of H ₂ volume of O ₂+ volume of H ₂ & = 32+2 V+V = 34 2 V = 17 V aligned Also, _ H ₂ = 2 V aligned Now, velocity v & = ( P )^ 1 / 2 or v 1 v_ mixture v_ H ₂ & = ( _ H ₂ _ mixture ) & = ( 2 / V 17 / V ) = ( 2 17 ) aligned