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MHT CET202620 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryBiomoleculesActual

Identify the product when glucose reacts with bromine water.

Options

  1. ASaccharic acid
  2. BCyanohydrin
  3. CGluconic acid
  4. DNucleic acid

Correct answer

C. Gluconic acid

Step-by-step solution

Bromine water is a mild oxidizing agent. When glucose reacts with bromine water, the aldehyde group ( -CHO ) is oxidized to a carboxylic acid group ( -COOH ), while the hydroxyl groups remain unaffected. The reaction is given by: CHO-(CHOH)₄-CH₂OH + Br₂/H₂O COOH-(CHOH)₄-CH₂OH The product formed is gluconic acid. Answer: Gluconic acid

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