MHT CET202615 April 2026Morning ShiftChemistryBiomoleculesActual
Which of the following is confirmed by the reaction of glucose with hydroxylamine?
Options
- AStraight chain of six carbon atoms
- BCarbonyl group
- CPrimary alcoholic group
- DSecondary alcoholic group
Correct answer
B. Carbonyl group
Step-by-step solution
Glucose reacts with hydroxylamine ( NH₂OH ) to form an oxime. This reaction is a characteristic property of aldehydes and ketones, which confirms the presence of a carbonyl group ( >C=O ) in the glucose molecule. The reaction with hydrogen iodide ( HI ) confirms the straight chain of six carbon atoms, while oxidation with nitric acid confirms the primary alcoholic group. Answer: Carbonyl group