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MHT CET202519 Apr 2025Evening ShiftChemistryBiomoleculesActual

Which from following carbohydrates produces double quantity of glucose on hydrolysis per mole as compared with sucrose?

Options

  1. ALactose
  2. BRaffinose
  3. CStachyose
  4. DMaltose

Correct answer

D. Maltose

Step-by-step solution

Sucrose undergoes hydrolysis to produce one mole of glucose per mole of sucrose: Sucrose + H ₂ O Glucose + Fructose . Evaluating the options: Lactose yields one glucose: Lactose + H ₂ O Glucose + Galactose . Raffinose yields one glucose: Raffinose + 2 H ₂ O Glucose + Fructose + Galactose . Stachyose yields one glucose: Stachyose + 3 H ₂ O 2 Galactose + Glucose + Fructose . Maltose yields two glucose: Maltose + H ₂ O Glucose + Glucose . Maltose provides double the glucose per mole compared to sucrose. Answer: D

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