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AP EAMCET202119 Aug 2021Evening ShiftChemistryStructure of AtomActual

The element with outer electronic configuration ( n - 1 ) d 2 n s 2 , where n = 4 , would belong to

Options

  1. A2 n d period, 2 n d group
  2. B4 th  period, 4 th  group
  3. C4 th  period, 2 nd  group
  4. D2 n d period, 4 th  group

Correct answer

B. 4 th  period, 4 th  group

Step-by-step solution

We know that the general configuration of d - block element is ( n − 1 ) d 1 − 10 ns 1 − 2 where n is the period number. Here given electronic configuration is ( n - 1 ) d 2 ns 2 , where n = 4 . So, here the period number will be 4 . For d - block elements the group number can be found by adding no of electrons in n - 1 d sub-shell and the no of electrons present in the ns sub-shell. So, here group number will be 2 + 2 = 4 . Hence, the element belongs to 4 th  period and 4 th  group

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