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MHT CET202611 April 2026Morning ShiftChemistryIonic EquilibriumActual

What happens when CuSO ₄ is dissolved in water? Identify correct statements from the following

Options

  1. AAnion of the salt react with water.
  2. BIts solution will turn red litmus into blue.
  3. CThe pH of the solution will be less than 7 .
  4. DThe CuSO ₄ will not undergo hydrolysis reaction.

Correct answer

C. The pH of the solution will be less than 7 .

Step-by-step solution

CuSO ₄ is a salt of a weak base ( Cu(OH) ₂ ) and a strong acid ( H ₂ SO ₄ ). When dissolved in water, the Cu ²⁺ cation undergoes hydrolysis to produce H ^+ ions: Cu ²⁺ + 2 H ₂ O Cu(OH) ₂ + 2 H ^+ Due to the generation of H ^+ ions, the solution becomes acidic. Therefore, the pH of the solution will be less than 7 . The anion SO ₄²⁻ does not undergo hydrolysis as it is derived from a strong acid. An acidic solution turns blue litmus red, not red litmus blue. Answer: The pH of the solution will be less than 7 .

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