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MHT CET202523 Apr 2025Morning ShiftChemistryPolymersActual

What are the monomers used in preparation of PHBV?

Options

  1. AHOOC - ( CH ₂ )₄- COOH and H ₂ ~N - ( CH ₂ )₆- NH ₂
  2. BC ₆ H ₅ OH and CH ₂ O

Correct answer

2

Step-by-step solution

PHBV (Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)) is a biodegradable copolymer synthesized from two hydroxyl acid monomers via condensation polymerization. Analysis of options reveals that only option C provides the correct monomers: HO - CH ( CH ₃)- CH ₂- COOH (3-hydroxybutyric acid) and HO - CH ( CH ₂ CH ₃)- CH ₂- COOH (3-hydroxyvaleric acid). Option A yields Nylon 6,6, option B produces Dacron, and option D forms Bakelite. Final answer: C

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