Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
MHT CET20244 May 2024Evening ShiftChemistrySolutionsActual

What is the relation between the vapour pressure of solution, vapour pressure of solvent and its mole fraction in the solution?

Options

  1. AP ₁= P ₁^ * x₁
  2. BP ₁^ * = P ₁ x₁
  3. CP ₁= P ₁^* x₂
  4. DP ₁^ * = P ₁ x₂

Correct answer

A. P ₁= P ₁^ * x₁

Step-by-step solution

The relation between the vapour pressure of the solution (P₁ ) , the vapour pressure of the pure solvent (P₁^* ) , and the mole fraction of the solvent (x₁ ) in the solution is given by Raoult's Law for an ideal solution. Raoult's Law states: P₁=P₁^* x₁ Where: - P₁ is the vapour pressure of the solvent in the solution, - P₁^* is the vapour pressure of the pure solvent, - x₁ is the mole fraction of the solvent in the solution. The correct relation is (1): P₁=P₁^* x₁

Practice Solutions on Quantrex Academy →

More from Solutions

Identify the law which is stated as "For any solutions, the partial vapour pressure of each volatile component in the solution is directly proportional to its mole fraction". 2026The system that forms maximum boiling azeotrope is: 2026When 1 mole of benzene is mixed with 1 mole of toluene, the vapours will contain 2026A 5% solution (by mass) of cane sugar in water has a freezing point of 271 K. The freezing point of a 5% solution (by mass) of glucose in water is: [freezing point of pure water: 2 20260.02M solution of sucrose is isotonic with 0.008M solution of sodium sulphate. What is the percentage dissociation of the electrolyte? 2026What is the percentage dissociation of 0.8ml of Acetic acid (density is 1.04g/ml) which is dissolved in 1.2L of water if the observed Depression in freezing point is 0.0228 K? ( K_ 2026Identify the correct statement 2026An aqueous solution of an unknown solute "X" is prepared by adding 4.0g of it into 2.0moles of water. What is the mass percent of "X" in the aqueous solution? 2026 Full Solutions list All MHT CET PYQs