MHT CET202521 Apr 2025Morning ShiftMathematicsApplication of DerivativesActual
The function f defined by f (x)=(x+2) e ^ -x is
Options
- Adecreasing for all x R
- Bdecreasing in (- ,-1) and increasing in (-1, )
- Cdecreasing in (-1, ) and increasing in (- ,-1)
- Dincreasing for all x R
Correct answer
C. decreasing in (-1, ) and increasing in (- ,-1)
Step-by-step solution
The derivative of f(x) = (x + 2)e^ -x is found using the product rule, yielding f'(x) = -e^ -x (x + 1) . Since e^ -x > 0 for all x , the sign of f'(x) depends on - (x + 1) . Setting f'(x) = 0 gives the critical point x = -1 . For x 0 , so f'(x) > 0 and f(x) is increasing. For x > -1 , -(x + 1) Thus, f(x) is increasing on (- , -1) and decreasing on (-1, ) . Matching the intervals, the correct choice is C .