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MHT CET202526 Apr 2025Evening ShiftMathematicsDifferential EquationsActual

The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along the positive Y-axis is

Options

  1. Ax dy ~d x -2 y =0
  2. Bdy ~d x +x y =0
  3. Cx dy ~d x + y =0
  4. Dx^2 dy ~d x + y =0

Correct answer

A. x dy ~d x -2 y =0

Step-by-step solution

Family of parabolas with vertex at origin and axis along positive Y-axis: x^2 = 4ay where a is an arbitrary constant. Differentiating both sides with respect to x yields: 2x = 4a dy dx Eliminate a by substituting 4a = x^2 y (for y 0 ): 2x = ( x^2 y ) dy dx Multiplying both sides by y and dividing by x (for x 0 ): 2y = x dy dx Rewriting gives the differential equation: x dy dx - 2y = 0 This corresponds to option A .

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