MHT CET202526 Apr 2025Morning ShiftMathematicsDifferential EquationsActual
The general solution of the differential equation dy d x = x y is
Options
- Ax= c cosec y , where c is the constant of integration.
- Bx= c~sec~ y , where c is the constant of integration.
- Cx=x y , where c is the constant of integration.
- Dx= c y , where c is the constant of integration.
Correct answer
B. x= c~sec~ y , where c is the constant of integration.
Step-by-step solution
The differential equation is dy dx = x y . Separating variables and writing y = 1/ y gives y dy = x dx . Integrating both sides yields | y| = | x| + |C| using standard antiderivatives d = | | and d = | | . Applying the logarithmic property a - b = a b produces | y x | = |C| . Exponentiating both sides results in y x = C . Substituting y = 1 y and rearranging leads to x y = 1 C , where 1 C is an arbitrary constant. The general solution x y = c corresponds exactly to option B .