AP EAMCET20227 Jul 2022Evening ShiftMathematicsApplication of DerivativesActual
The minimum distance of a point on the curve y=x^2-4 from the origin is
Options
- A15 2
- B19 2
- C15 2
- D19 2
Correct answer
A. 15 2
Step-by-step solution
Curve is y=x^2-4 . Minimum distance from origin is along the normal passing through origin. Consider a point on curve (h, h^2-4 ) . Slope of tangent is 2 x=2 h at (h, h^2-4 ) Slope of normal is - 1 2 h . Equation of normal is (y- (h^2-4 )=- 1 2 h (x-h) ) This passes through (0,0) . aligned & & -h^2+4 & = 1 2 & & h & = 7 2 aligned Points on the curve at minimum distance from origin can be ( 7 2 ,- 1 2 ) . Minimum distance = 7 2 + 1 4 = 15 2