MHT CET202014 Oct 2020Evening ShiftMathematicsDifferential EquationsActual
The rate of decay of mass of certain substance at time tis proportional to the tt that instant. The time during which the original mass of m₀ gram will be leftht m_ , gram is (k is constant of proportionality
Options
- A1 k ( m₁ m₀ )
- Bk ( m₀ m₁ )
- Ck ( m₁ m₀ )
- D1 k ( m₀ m₁ )
Correct answer
D. 1 k ( m₀ m₁ )
Step-by-step solution
Let m be the initial mass of substance at time t . array l dm dt km dm dt =- km dm m = - k dt m =- kt + c ....(1) When t =0, ~m = m ₀ we get m ₀=0+ c c = m ₀ From (1), ( m m ₀ )=- kt t = -1 k ( m m ₀ ) array array l When m=m₁ , we get aligned t &= -1 k ( m₁ m₀ ) t= 1 k ( m₀ m₁ ) aligned array