MHT CET2018MathematicsDifferential Equations
The general solution of differential equation d y d x = cos ( x + y ) is
Options
- Atan x + y 2 = y + c
- Btan x + y 2 = x + c
- Ccot x + y 2 = y + c
- Dcot x + y 2 = x + c
Correct answer
B. tan x + y 2 = x + c
Step-by-step solution
Let x + y = v 1 + d y d x = d v d x d y d x = d v d x − 1 ∴ d v d x − 1 = cos v ⇒ d v d x = 1 + cos v ⇒ d v d x = 2 cos 2 v 2 ⇒ ∫ d v cos 2 v 2 = 2 ∫ d x ⇒ ∫ sec 2 ( v 2 ) d v = 2 x + c ⇒ 2 tan ( v 2 ) = 2 x + c ⇒ 2 tan ( x + y 2 ) = 2 x + c ⇒ tan ( x + y 2 ) = x + c 2 ⇒ tan ( x + y 2 ) = x + c