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MHT CET202123 Sep 2021Morning ShiftPhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentActual

Two long conductors, separated by a distance 'd' carry currents ' I₁ ' and ' I₂ ' in the same directions. They exert a force ' F ' on each other. Now the current in one of them is increased to two times and its direction is reversed. The distance is also increased to ' 3 ~d . The new value of the force between them is

Options

  1. A-2F
  2. B-F
  3. C- 2 ~F 3
  4. DF 3

Correct answer

C. - 2 ~F 3

Step-by-step solution

Force on each conductor is given by F = ₀ 4 I ₁ I ₂ ~d This force will be attractive. If the direction of current is reversed in one conductor, the force will become repulsive. F ^ =- ₀ 4 2 I ₁ I ₂ 3 ~d =- 2 3 ~F

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