MHT CET202522 Apr 2025Evening ShiftPhysicsMathematics in PhysicsActual
The percentage error in the measurement of mass and speed of a particular body is 3 % and 4 % respectively. The percentage error in the measurement of kinetic energy is
Options
- A9 %
- B10 %
- C11 %
- D12 %
Correct answer
C. 11 %
Step-by-step solution
Kinetic energy is given by KE = 1 2 mv^2 . To determine the percentage error in its measurement, we apply error propagation principles. For a quantity X = A^p B^q , the maximum percentage error is X X 100 % = |p| A A 100 % + |q| B B 100 % . For KE = 1 2 m^1v^2 , the constant factor does not contribute to error. Given percentage errors: mass is 3 % and speed is 4 % . Applying the formula: |1| 3 % + |2| 4 % = 3 % + 8 % = 11 % . Final answer: C