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MHT CET202314 May 2023Evening ShiftPhysicsMechanical Properties of FluidsActual

1000 small water drops of equal size combine to form a big drop. The ratio of final surface energy to the total initial surface energy is

Options

  1. A10:1
  2. B1:10
  3. C1000:1
  4. D1:1000

Correct answer

B. 1:10

Step-by-step solution

Radii of the bigger and smaller drops are related as, R n ^ 1 3 r Now, surface energy E=T d A=T 4 R^2 array ll & E ₂ E ₁ = 4 R ^2 T n 4 r ^2 ~T E ₂ E ₁ & = R ^2 nr ^2 = n ^ 2 3 r ^2 nr ^2 & E ₂ E ₁ = 1 n ^ 1 3 = 1 1000^ 1 3 E ₂ E ₁ & =1: 10 array

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