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MHT CET202013 Oct 2020Evening ShiftPhysicsMechanical Properties of FluidsActual

Water is flowing through a horizontal pipe of non-uniform cross-section. In the region of narrowest part inside the pipe, the water will have

Options

  1. Amaximum velocity and minimum pressure.
  2. Bboth the pressure and velocity maximum.
  3. Cboth the pressure and velocity minimum.
  4. Dmaximum pressure and minimum velocity.

Correct answer

A. maximum velocity and minimum pressure.

Step-by-step solution

By equation of continuity A ₁ ~V ₁= A ₂ ~V ₂ Hence if area of cross-section decreases, the velocity increases. By Bernoulli's equation p+ 1 2 V²= constant if V increase pressure decreases. Hence in the narrowest part, velocity is maximum and pressure is minimum.

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