MHT CET202615 April 2026Morning ShiftPhysicsSemiconductorsActual
If p-n junction diode is forward biased then
Options
- Awidth of depletion layer decreases.
- Bwidth of depletion layer increases.
- Cbarrier voltage increases
- Delectric conduction is not possible
Correct answer
A. width of depletion layer decreases.
Step-by-step solution
When a p-n junction diode is forward biased, the positive terminal of the external voltage source is connected to the p-side and the negative terminal to the n-side. The applied forward voltage opposes the built-in potential barrier, reducing the effective barrier voltage. This external electric field pushes the majority charge carriers (holes in the p-region and electrons in the n-region) towards the junction. As the carriers move towards the junction, they neutralize some of the immobile ions, which causes the wi