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MHT CET202526 Apr 2025Evening ShiftPhysicsSemiconductorsActual

If p-n junction diode is forward biased, then

Options

  1. Aelectric conduction is not possible.
  2. Bwidth of depletion layer decreases.
  3. Cwidth of depletion layer increases.
  4. Dbarrier voltage increases.

Correct answer

B. width of depletion layer decreases.

Step-by-step solution

Under forward bias, the applied electric field opposes the junction's internal field, reducing both the potential barrier and the depletion width. The barrier voltage decreases from V_b to V_b - V_a , where V_a is the forward bias. Majority carrier diffusion increases, narrowing the depletion region. Statement A claims electric conduction is impossible, which contradicts forward bias behavior. Statement C incorrectly describes depletion layer widening under reverse bias. Statement D claims barrier voltage increases

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