MHT CET202416 May 2024Evening ShiftPhysicsSemiconductorsActual
When a small amount of impurity atoms are added to semiconductor, then generally its resistivity
Options
- Amay increase or decrease depending upon the percentage of doping.
- Bincreases.
- Cdecreases.
- Ddoes not change.
Correct answer
C. decreases.
Step-by-step solution
When a small amount of Impurity atoms are added to a semiconductor, then generally its resistivity decreases. Explanation: The conductivity of a semiconductor is given by = n _ e e _ e + n _ h e _ h where n_e and n_h= number of electrons and holes per unit volume and _ e and _ h = mobility of electrons and holes. When impurity atoms are added in a semiconductor, then the concentration of holes and electrons increases. So, the conductivity Increases and hence the resistivity ( = 1 ) of semiconductors decreases.