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MHT CET202416 May 2024Evening ShiftPhysicsSemiconductorsActual

When a small amount of impurity atoms are added to semiconductor, then generally its resistivity

Options

  1. Amay increase or decrease depending upon the percentage of doping.
  2. Bincreases.
  3. Cdecreases.
  4. Ddoes not change.

Correct answer

C. decreases.

Step-by-step solution

When a small amount of Impurity atoms are added to a semiconductor, then generally its resistivity decreases. Explanation: The conductivity of a semiconductor is given by = n _ e e _ e + n _ h e _ h where n_e and n_h= number of electrons and holes per unit volume and _ e and _ h = mobility of electrons and holes. When impurity atoms are added in a semiconductor, then the concentration of holes and electrons increases. So, the conductivity Increases and hence the resistivity ( = 1 ) of semiconductors decreases.

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