MHT CET202410 May 2024Morning ShiftPhysicsSemiconductorsActual
In the block diagram of simple rectifier circuit, from a variable a.c. voltage, constant d.c. voltage is obtained. The correct order of operation is
Options
- Avoltage regulator, diode rectifier, filter.
- Bdiode rectifier, voltage regulator, filter.
- Cdiode rectifier, filter, voltage regulator.
- Dfilter, voltage regulator, diode rectifier.
Correct answer
C. diode rectifier, filter, voltage regulator.
Step-by-step solution
1. Diode Rectifier: This is the first stage, where the A C voltage is rectified to produce a pulsating DC voltage. The diode(s) in the rectifier allow current to flow only in one direction, converting the A C input into a unidirectional current. 2. Filter: After rectification, the output is a pulsating DC that still contains ripples. A filter (usually a capacitor or a combination of capacitors and inductors) smooths out these ripples, providing a more steady DC output. 3. Voltage Regulator: The final stage is the v