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MHT CET202410 May 2024Morning ShiftPhysicsSemiconductorsActual

In the block diagram of simple rectifier circuit, from a variable a.c. voltage, constant d.c. voltage is obtained. The correct order of operation is

Options

  1. Avoltage regulator, diode rectifier, filter.
  2. Bdiode rectifier, voltage regulator, filter.
  3. Cdiode rectifier, filter, voltage regulator.
  4. Dfilter, voltage regulator, diode rectifier.

Correct answer

C. diode rectifier, filter, voltage regulator.

Step-by-step solution

1. Diode Rectifier: This is the first stage, where the A C voltage is rectified to produce a pulsating DC voltage. The diode(s) in the rectifier allow current to flow only in one direction, converting the A C input into a unidirectional current. 2. Filter: After rectification, the output is a pulsating DC that still contains ripples. A filter (usually a capacitor or a combination of capacitors and inductors) smooths out these ripples, providing a more steady DC output. 3. Voltage Regulator: The final stage is the v

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