Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter

A thin circular ring of radius 3.5 cm is resting horizontally on...

A thin circular ring of radius 3.5 cm3.5\text{ cm} is resting horizontally on the surface of a liquid. If the surface tension of the liquid is 0.05 N m−10.05\text{ N m}^{-1}, the excess upward force required to detach the ring completely from the surface is

Options

  1. A22 mN22\text{ mN}
  2. B2.2 mN2.2\text{ mN}
  3. C7 mN7\text{ mN}
  4. D11 mN11\text{ mN}

Correct answer

A. 22 mN22\text{ mN}

Step-by-step solution

Given:
Radius of the ring, R=3.5 cm=3.5×10−2 mR = 3.5\text{ cm} = 3.5 \times 10^{-2}\text{ m}
Surface tension, T=0.05 N m−1T = 0.05\text{ N m}^{-1}

When a thin circular ring rests on a liquid surface, the liquid is in contact with both its inner and outer circumferences.
Total length of contact, L=2πR+2πR=4πRL = 2\pi R + 2\pi R = 4\pi R

The excess upward force required to detach the ring is equal to the force due to surface tension.
F=T×L=T×4πRF = T \times L = T \times 4\pi R

Substituting the values:
F=0.05×4×227×3.5×10−2F = 0.05 \times 4 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 3.5 \times 10^{-2}
F=0.2×22×0.5×10−2F = 0.2 \times 22 \times 0.5 \times 10^{-2}
F=2.2×10−2 NF = 2.2 \times 10^{-2}\text{ N}
F=22×10−3 N=22 mNF = 22 \times 10^{-3}\text{ N} = 22\text{ mN}

Answer: 22 mN22\text{ mN}
Practice Chapter on Quantrex Academy →

More from Chapter

A solid spherical body of radius R , density ρ , and specific heat capacity s is… NEET 2026A straight canal has motorboats departing from two terminals at opposite ends. The… NEET 2026A wooden crate is released from rest at the top of a ramp inclined at 37^ ∘ to the… NEET 2026A uniform horizontal beam of mass 6 kg and length L is hinged to a vertical wall at one… NEET 2026A bullet P of mass 30 g moving with a speed of 200 m/s penetrates a target and comes to… NEET 2026A small block of mass m is placed at the highest point of a smooth fixed sphere of radius… NEET 2026A block of mass 2 kg is projected with an initial speed of 14 m/s on a rough horizontal… NEET 2026A uniform horizontal circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating freely about a… NEET 2026 Full Chapter list All NEET PYQs