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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter

An alternating voltage source is connected across a series...

An alternating voltage source is connected across a series combination of a 0.5 H0.5 \text{ H} inductor, a 2 \muF2 \text{ \mu F} capacitor, and a 50 \Omega50 \text{ \Omega} resistor. At what frequency of the AC source will the current amplitude in the circuit be maximum?

Options

  1. A1000 Hz1000 \text{ Hz}
  2. B500π Hz\dfrac{500}{\pi} \text{ Hz}
  3. C1000π Hz\dfrac{1000}{\pi} \text{ Hz}
  4. D2000π Hz2000 \pi \text{ Hz}

Correct answer

B. 500π Hz\dfrac{500}{\pi} \text{ Hz}

Step-by-step solution

The current amplitude in a series LCR circuit is maximum at the resonant frequency.

The resonant frequency is given by f=12πLCf = \dfrac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{LC}}

Given L=0.5 HL = 0.5 \text{ H} and C=2 \muF=2×10−6 FC = 2 \text{ \mu F} = 2 \times 10^{-6} \text{ F}

Substituting the values:

f=12π0.5×2×10−6f = \dfrac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{0.5 \times 2 \times 10^{-6}}}

f=12π10−6f = \dfrac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{10^{-6}}}

f=12π×10−3f = \dfrac{1}{2\pi \times 10^{-3}}

f=10002π=500π Hzf = \dfrac{1000}{2\pi} = \dfrac{500}{\pi} \text{ Hz}

Answer: 500π Hz\dfrac{500}{\pi} \text{ Hz}
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