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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter

A motorboat is moving in a straight line on a lake with an initial...

A motorboat is moving in a straight line on a lake with an initial velocity vv. When its engine is shut off, it experiences a uniform deceleration due to water resistance. After coasting for a distance of 60 m60\text{ m}, its velocity decreases to v2\dfrac{v}{2}. What is the total distance covered by the boat from the moment the engine was shut off until it comes to rest?

Options

  1. A120 m120\text{ m}
  2. B80 m80\text{ m}
  3. C20 m20\text{ m}
  4. D90 m90\text{ m}

Correct answer

B. 80 m80\text{ m}

Step-by-step solution

Using the third equation of motion, v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2as.

For the first part of the motion, the initial velocity is vv, final velocity is v2\dfrac{v}{2}, and distance s=60 ms = 60\text{ m}.

\left(\dfrac{v}{2}\right)^2 = v^2 + 2a(60)<br><br><br><br>\dfrac{v^2}{4} - v^2 = 120a<br><br><br><br>-\dfrac{3v^2}{4} = 120a \Rightarrow a = -\dfrac{v^2}{160}<br><br>Letthetotaldistancecoveredbeforecomingtorestbe<br><br>Let the total distance covered before coming to rest beS.Thefinalvelocityis. The final velocity is0.<br><br>.<br><br>0 = v^2 + 2aS<br><br><br><br>0 = v^2 + 2\left(-\dfrac{v^2}{160}\right)S<br><br><br><br>\dfrac{v^2}{80}S = v^2 \Rightarrow S = 80\text{ m}<br><br>Answer:<br><br>Answer:80\text{ m}
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