NEET 2026
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2026
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Chapter
NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter
A motorboat is moving in a straight line on a lake with an initial...
A motorboat is moving in a straight line on a lake with an initial velocity . When its engine is shut off, it experiences a uniform deceleration due to water resistance. After coasting for a distance of , its velocity decreases to . What is the total distance covered by the boat from the moment the engine was shut off until it comes to rest?
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
Using the third equation of motion, .
For the first part of the motion, the initial velocity is , final velocity is , and distance .
\left(\dfrac{v}{2}\right)^2 = v^2 + 2a(60)\dfrac{v^2}{4} - v^2 = 120a-\dfrac{3v^2}{4} = 120a \Rightarrow a = -\dfrac{v^2}{160}S00 = v^2 + 2aS0 = v^2 + 2\left(-\dfrac{v^2}{160}\right)S\dfrac{v^2}{80}S = v^2 \Rightarrow S = 80\text{ m}80\text{ m}
For the first part of the motion, the initial velocity is , final velocity is , and distance .
\left(\dfrac{v}{2}\right)^2 = v^2 + 2a(60)\dfrac{v^2}{4} - v^2 = 120a-\dfrac{3v^2}{4} = 120a \Rightarrow a = -\dfrac{v^2}{160}S00 = v^2 + 2aS0 = v^2 + 2\left(-\dfrac{v^2}{160}\right)S\dfrac{v^2}{80}S = v^2 \Rightarrow S = 80\text{ m}80\text{ m}