Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter

In the given circuit, D_1 and D_2 are ideal p-n junction diodes....

In the given circuit, D_1 and D_2 are ideal p-n junction diodes. What will be the reading of the ideal voltmeter V
In the given circuit, D1D_1 and D2D_2 are ideal p−np-n junction diodes. What will be the reading of the ideal voltmeter VV connected across D2D_2?

Options

  1. A0 V0\text{ V}
  2. B6 V6\text{ V}
  3. C11.3 V11.3\text{ V}
  4. D12 V12\text{ V}

Correct answer

D. 12 V12\text{ V}

Step-by-step solution

In the given circuit, the positive terminal of the 12 V12\text{ V} battery is connected to the left side.

Diode D1D_1 is forward-biased as its p-side faces the higher potential. Diode D2D_2 is reverse-biased as its n-side faces the higher potential.

Since D2D_2 is an ideal diode in reverse bias, it acts as an open circuit. The ideal voltmeter also has infinite resistance, so no current flows through the circuit (I=0I = 0).

The voltage drop across the resistor RR is VR=IR=0 VV_R = I R = 0\text{ V}.

The voltage drop across the ideal forward-biased diode D1D_1 is 0 V0\text{ V}.

Applying Kirchhoff's Voltage Law:

12−VR−VD1−VD2=012 - V_R - V_{D1} - V_{D2} = 0

12−0−0−VD2=012 - 0 - 0 - V_{D2} = 0

VD2=12 VV_{D2} = 12\text{ V}

The voltmeter reads the potential difference across D2D_2, which is 12 V12\text{ V}.

Answer: 12 V12\text{ V}
Practice Chapter on Quantrex Academy →

More from Chapter

A solid spherical body of radius R , density ρ , and specific heat capacity s is… NEET 2026A straight canal has motorboats departing from two terminals at opposite ends. The… NEET 2026A wooden crate is released from rest at the top of a ramp inclined at 37^ ∘ to the… NEET 2026A uniform horizontal beam of mass 6 kg and length L is hinged to a vertical wall at one… NEET 2026A bullet P of mass 30 g moving with a speed of 200 m/s penetrates a target and comes to… NEET 2026A small block of mass m is placed at the highest point of a smooth fixed sphere of radius… NEET 2026A block of mass 2 kg is projected with an initial speed of 14 m/s on a rough horizontal… NEET 2026A uniform horizontal circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating freely about a… NEET 2026 Full Chapter list All NEET PYQs