NEET 2026
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2026
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Chapter
NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter
In the given circuit, D_1 and D_2 are ideal p-n junction diodes....
In the given circuit, and are ideal junction diodes. What will be the reading of the ideal voltmeter connected across ?
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
D.
Step-by-step solution
In the given circuit, the positive terminal of the battery is connected to the left side.
Diode is forward-biased as its p-side faces the higher potential. Diode is reverse-biased as its n-side faces the higher potential.
Since is an ideal diode in reverse bias, it acts as an open circuit. The ideal voltmeter also has infinite resistance, so no current flows through the circuit ().
The voltage drop across the resistor is .
The voltage drop across the ideal forward-biased diode is .
Applying Kirchhoff's Voltage Law:
The voltmeter reads the potential difference across , which is .
Answer:
Diode is forward-biased as its p-side faces the higher potential. Diode is reverse-biased as its n-side faces the higher potential.
Since is an ideal diode in reverse bias, it acts as an open circuit. The ideal voltmeter also has infinite resistance, so no current flows through the circuit ().
The voltage drop across the resistor is .
The voltage drop across the ideal forward-biased diode is .
Applying Kirchhoff's Voltage Law:
The voltmeter reads the potential difference across , which is .
Answer: