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JEE Main
Exam
JEE Main
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Basics of Mathematics

JEE Main · Mathematics · Basics of Mathematics

Let A = \ x ∈ R : |x - a| 0 and d > 0 . If A B = (1, 2] [6, 7) ,...

Let A={x∈R:∣x−a∣<b} and B={x∈R:∣x−c∣≥d}A = \{x \in R : |x - a| < b\} \text{ and }B = \{x \in R : |x - c| \ge d\}, where a,b,c,d∈Ra, b, c, d \in R with b>0b > 0 and d>0d > 0. If A∩B=(1,2]∪[6,7)A \cap B = (1, 2] \cup [6, 7), then the value of a+2b+3c+4da + 2b + 3c + 4d is

Options

  1. A3030
  2. B3232
  3. C3838
  4. D5151

Correct answer

A. 3030

Step-by-step solution

We are given A={x∈R:∣x−a∣<b}A = \{x \in R : |x - a| < b\} and b>0b > 0.
⇒−b<x−a<b\Rightarrow -b < x - a < b
⇒x∈(a−b,a+b)\Rightarrow x \in (a - b, a + b)

We are also given B={x∈R:∣x−c∣≥d}B = \{x \in R : |x - c| \ge d\} and d>0d > 0.
⇒x−c≤−d\Rightarrow x - c \le -d or x−c≥dx - c \ge d
⇒x∈(−∞,c−d]∪[c+d,∞)\Rightarrow x \in (-\infty, c - d] \cup [c + d, \infty)

The intersection of sets AA and BB is:
A∩B=(a−b,c−d]∪[c+d,a+b)A \cap B = (a - b, c - d] \cup [c + d, a + b)

We are given that A∩B=(1,2]∪[6,7)A \cap B = (1, 2] \cup [6, 7).
Comparing the intervals, we get:
a−b=1a - b = 1
c−d=2c - d = 2
c+d=6c + d = 6
a+b=7a + b = 7

Solving these equations:
Adding the first and fourth equations: 2a=8⇒a=42a = 8 \Rightarrow a = 4.
Substituting a=4a = 4 in the first equation: 4−b=1⇒b=34 - b = 1 \Rightarrow b = 3.
Adding the second and third equations: 2c=8⇒c=42c = 8 \Rightarrow c = 4.
Substituting c=4c = 4 in the second equation: 4−d=2⇒d=24 - d = 2 \Rightarrow d = 2.

Finally, the value of a+2b+3c+4da + 2b + 3c + 4d is:
4+2(3)+3(4)+4(2)=4+6+12+8=304 + 2(3) + 3(4) + 4(2) = 4 + 6 + 12 + 8 = 30.

Answer: 3030
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